The St. Lawrence River estuary, located in Quebec, is a prime location for whale watching due to the richness of its waters. Several species of whales frequent this region, attracted by the abundance of food. Some of the most commonly observed types of whales include:
1. The fin whale: The second largest marine mammal after the blue whale, the fin whale is often seen in the estuary. Recognizable by its slender body and dark gray back, it can reach impressive speeds.
2. The Blue Whale: The largest species of whale and the largest animal that ever existed, the blue whale is an impressive visitor to the St. Lawrence. It is distinguished by its massive size and blue color.
3. The Humpback Whale: Easily recognizable by its long pectoral fins and spectacular acrobatics, the Humpback Whale is often observed jumping out of the water.
4. The beluga: A permanent resident of the St. Lawrence River, the beluga is a small, easily identifiable white whale. It is sociable and lives in groups called herds.
5. Minke Whale: The smallest of the large baleen whales, the minke whale is common in the region. It is distinguished by its more modest size and discreet behavior.
These whale species are attracted to the plankton- and small-fish-rich waters of the estuary, offering observers a unique opportunity to see these majestic creatures in their natural habitat. Boat tours in this area provide unforgettable whale watching experiences, while also contributing to their conservation through increased awareness.
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